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A man presents in front of a large screen displaying the words 'Metàfora, Comparació, Personificació, Hipèrbole' in a classroom.

T’has fixat que a vegades diem coses com “tinc tanta gana que em menjaria una vaca”? Evidentment, no és literal… però sona molt millor, oi? En aquest vídeo parlarem dels recursos literaris, que són formes d’utilitzar el llenguatge per fer-lo més expressiu i interessant. Explicarem alguns dels més importants amb exemples clars i fàcils d’entendre. Comencem amb la metàfora. La metàfora consisteix a identificar una cosa amb una altra, sense utilitzar paraules com per exemple “com”. Per exemple: “Ets un sol”. No vol dir que siguis literalment un sol, sinó que ets una persona alegre o agradable. Ara veurem la comparació. La comparació relaciona dues coses utilitzant paraules com “com”, “semblant a” o “igual que”. Per exemple: “Corre com un llamp”. Aquí sí que es fa explícita la comparació. El següent recurs és la personificació. Consisteix a donar qualitats humanes a animals, objectes o fenòmens naturals. Per exemple: “El vent canta entre els arbres”. El vent no pot parlar, però ho expressem així per fer-ho més poètic. Finalment, tenim la hipèrbole. És una exageració per destacar una idea. Per exemple: “T’ho he dit mil vegades”. No és literal, però serveix per remarcar que s’ha repetit molt. En resum, els recursos literaris serveixen per fer el llenguatge més ric, expressiu i interessant. Hem vist alguns exemples com la metàfora, la comparació, la personificació i la hipèrbole. Aquests recursos no només s’utilitzen a la literatura, sinó també en el dia a dia, moltes vegades sense Voir plus

#education #presentation #teacher

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